Lexical Summary Levi: a son of Jacob, also the tribe descended from him Original Word: לֵוִיTransliteration: Levi Phonetic Spelling: (lay-vee') Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine Short Definition: a son of Jacob, also the tribe descended from him Meaning: Levi -- a son of Jacob, also the tribe descended from him Strong's Concordance Levi From lavah; attached; Levi, a son of Jacob -- Levi. See also Leviy, Leviyiy. see HEBREW lavah see HEBREW Leviy see HEBREW Leviyiy Brown-Driver-Briggs H3878. Levi I. לֵוִי proper name, masculine Levi (√ and meaning dubious; Genesis 29:34 (J) interpreted as joined, i. e. husband to wife; Numbers 18:2, 4 (P; apparently in word-play) of Levites as joined to, attendant upon, Aaron; originally as attached to, accompanying Israel from Egypt, LagOr. ii. 20 f.; as attached to, attending upon the ark, BauPriest. 74; in this case I.לֵוִי would be derived from II. לֵוִי in priestly sense; HomA. u. A. 1890, 30 f. proposes Minaean לוא, lau'ân, priest, compare IdSüd-Arab. Chrest. 127; against all such views see KauSK 1890, 771 f. WeProl. ed. 5, 141; Hist. Israel 145 StaZAW i (1881), 112 ff. GrayProp. Names, p. 96, compare NöZMG xi (1886). 167, make לֵוִי name, of a people from לֵאָה (q. v.); compare a further suggestion WeSkizzen iii. 114) — ᵐ5 Λευ(ε)ι(ν); — 1. a. Levi, son of Jacob and Leah, as individual, Genesis 29:34; 34:25, 30; 35:23; 49:5 (all J); 35:23; 46:11; Exodus 1:2; 6:16; 16:16; Numbers 3:17; 16:1 (all P); 1 Chronicles 21; 1 Chronicles 5:22; 6:1; 6:4; 6:23; 6:28; 6:32; 23:6; Ezra 8:18; so ׳בַּתלֿ [אֶתֿ] Exodus 2:1 (E), Numbers 26:59 (P). b. as head of a family of descendants, in phrase לֵוִי בֵּית Exodus 2:1 (E), and (with reference to tribe; late) Numbers 17:23, ל בֵּית ׳מִשְׁמַּחַת Zechariah 12:13. c. often ל ׳בְּנֵי(ֿ) Exodus 32:26, 28 (E), Joshua 21:10 (P), ל ׳בְּנֵי(ֿ) with tribal reference Numbers 3:15; 4:2; 18:21 (charged with service of tabernacle, and hence to receive tithes; all P); as priests לֵוִי בְּנֵי הַכֹּהֲנִים Deuteronomy 21:5; 31:9, compare Malachi 3:3, and ל מִבְּנֵי הָיוּ ׳לֹא 1 Kings 12:31; from the ל ׳בְּנֵי the Zadokites are selected as priests Ezekiel 40:46; according to 1 Chronicles 9:18; 23:24, 27 ל ׳בְּנֵי are subordinate officials in temple (compare 23:28f.), compare 24:20; sharply distinguished from priests Ezra 8:15; Nehemiah 12:23 (compare 12:22); so also in later stratum of story of Korah's revolt Numbers 16:7-8, 10 (P2). 2 as name of tribe, ל ׳שֵׁבֶט Deuteronomy 18:1 (priestly tribe), ל ׳מַטֵּה Numbers 1:49 (in charge of tabernacle), 3:6; 18:2 (ministers unto Aaron); לֵוִי alone = (tribe of) Levi Deuteronomy 27:12; 33:8 (earlier poem), Numbers 26:58 (P), Ezekiel 48:31; Malachi 2:4 (priestly tribe, compare 2:1), 1 Chronicles 21:6; 27:17; ל ׳מַטֵּה =rod of (the tribe of) Levi Numbers 17:18 (P); also (no inheritance, because charged with service of tabernacle) Deuteronomy 10:9. [לֵוָי] name, of a people Levite (Biblical Hebrew לִוֵי); — plural emphatic לויא Kt, לְוָאֵי Qr (K§§ 61, 6); 52. d), Ezra 6:16, 18; 7:13, 24 (all + priests). |