Parallel Strong's Berean Study BibleFor at one time we too were foolish, disobedient, misled, and enslaved to all sorts of desires and pleasures— living in malice and envy, being hated and hating one another. Young's Literal Translation for we were once—also we—thoughtless, disobedient, led astray, serving desires and pleasures manifold, in malice and envy living, odious—hating one another; King James Bible For we ourselves also were sometimes foolish, disobedient, deceived, serving divers lusts and pleasures, living in malice and envy, hateful, [and] hating one another. Greek Forγάρ (gar) Conjunction Strong's 1063: For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason. at one time ποτε (pote) Particle Strong's 4218: At one time or other, at some time, formerly. From the base of pou and te; indefinite adverb, at some time, ever. we ἡμεῖς (hēmeis) Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Plural Strong's 1473: I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. too καὶ (kai) Conjunction Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely. were Ἦμεν (Ēmen) Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural Strong's 1510: I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. foolish, ἀνόητοι (anoētoi) Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural Strong's 453: Foolish, thoughtless. By implication, sensual. disobedient, ἀπειθεῖς (apeitheis) Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural Strong's 545: Unbelieving, disobedient, who will not be persuaded. Unpersuadable, i.e. Contumacious. misled, πλανώμενοι (planōmenoi) Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural Strong's 4105: To lead astray, deceive, cause to wander. From plane; to roam. enslaved δουλεύοντες (douleuontes) Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural Strong's 1398: To be a slave, be subject to, obey, be devoted. From doulos; to be a slave to. to all sorts ποικίλαις (poikilais) Adjective - Dative Feminine Plural Strong's 4164: Various, of different colors, diverse, various. Of uncertain derivation; motley, i.e. Various in character. of desires ἐπιθυμίαις (epithymiais) Noun - Dative Feminine Plural Strong's 1939: Desire, eagerness for, inordinate desire, lust. From epithumeo; a longing. and καὶ (kai) Conjunction Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely. pleasures, ἡδοναῖς (hēdonais) Noun - Dative Feminine Plural Strong's 2237: From handano; sensual delight; by implication, desire. living διάγοντες (diagontes) Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural Strong's 1236: (either trans. or intrans.), I spend time, pass time, live. From dia and ago; to pass time or life. in ἐν (en) Preposition Strong's 1722: In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; 'in, ' at, on, by, etc. malice κακίᾳ (kakia) Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strong's 2549: From kakos; badness, i.e. depravity, or malignity, or trouble. and καὶ (kai) Conjunction Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely. envy, φθόνῳ (phthonō) Noun - Dative Masculine Singular Strong's 5355: Envy, a grudge, spite. Probably akin to the base of phtheiro; ill-will, i.e. Jealousy. hateful, στυγητοί (stygētoi) Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural Strong's 4767: Hateful, detestable, disgusting. From a derivative of an obsolete apparently primary stugo; hated, i.e. Odious. [and] hating μισοῦντες (misountes) Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural Strong's 3404: To hate, detest, love less, esteem less. From a primary misos; to detest; by extension, to love less. one another. ἀλλήλους (allēlous) Personal / Reciprocal Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Plural Strong's 240: One another, each other. Genitive plural from allos reduplicated; one another. |